News
Posted: 2009-02-10

Prairie Heart Institute adopts new miniature heart pump


Contact: Brian Reardon (217) 544-6464, ext. 44306.

SPRINGFIELD –  Patients who have suffered a severe heart attack can now be supported at St. John’s Hospital through a minimally invasive procedure that assists the heart in maintaining blood flow to the body using a tiny motorized pump.

The Impella (Abiomed Inc, Danvers, Massachusetts) is a catheter-based cardiac assist device that is inserted through the femoral artery, guided into the ascending aorta and across the valve into the left ventricle. The device augments blood flow from the ventricle to the aorta, which is critical to supporting weakened heart muscle damaged during a heart attack or in cases of congestive heart failure. “This new technology provides a tremendous benefit to a patient who is in shock following a heart attack. As we work to open up a closed artery, we have to maintain blood flow to the body.

This device supports circulation in a minimally invasive manner,” said Dr. Nilesh Goswami, cardiologist, Director of the Coronary Care Unit at the Prairie Heart Institute at St. John’s Hospital.

The miniature pump, delivered to the heart through the tip of a catheter, is a breakthrough technology in cardiovascular care. The Impella heart pump acts much like Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs), which have been used for more than 15 years to keep circulation going in heart patients, particularly those awaiting a heart transplant. Traditional LVADs are much larger devices that require a patient to undergo open heart surgery.

The Impella device is implanted with a catheter, which is guided to the heart after making a small needle puncture in the groin. “While not every heart attack patient is a candidate for the Impella device, this leading edge technology gives us the ability to perform high risk angioplasty more safely.

Early results indicate that clinical performance measure for patients who have the Impella device implanted are better than with traditional intraortic balloon pumps,” added Goswami.

St. John’s is among the first hospitals in Illinois to use the Impella device in Cardiac Catheterization labs.

Click below to see how the Impella device works
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